The juice of the leaves, mixed with mustard oil and water, has been used as a. Apart from their taste, physalis is a good source of nutrients, minerals, vitamins. Samenvoegen en downloaden en weergeven biedt een eenvoudige manier om pdfbestanden te combineren. Physalis minima in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Mody government pharmacy college, rajkot, gujarat, india 2 sun pharma advanced research company sparc ltd. Native gooseberry, wild cape gooseberry and pygmy groundcherry are some. Physalis minima a medicinally important plant of the family solanaceae has been screened for its anticancer activity. The explants were cultured on ms basal medium with b5 vitamins and supplemented with different concentrations of plant growth regulators like bap, kin. Antiulcer activity of methanolic extract of physalis minima. Antioxidant activity, physalis minima, radical scavenging, reactive oxygen and nitrogen species. An annual herb, upto 75 cm in height with stem viscidpubescent, hollow. It is an annual herbaceous plant having a very delicate stem and leaves. Preliminary phytochemical screening and gc ms analysis of.
Physalis is a genus of 80100 species of mostly neotropical herbs. Effects of physalis minima linn pml methanolic extract on blood glucose level and sperm quality of normoglycaemic mice have been investigated. Introduced into balkans, eastern mediterranean, western asia, central asia, indian subcontinent, china, japan, korea, souheast asia, most of africa, australia. The 5aethoxy derivative was isolated as an artefact from physalis alkekengi, while other workers isolated the 6flethoxy compound as a constituent of p. A phytopharmacological overview on physalis minima linn. Shoot tip and nodal explants of physalis minima l were used for direct multiple shoot induction. Similar results were observed by mahesh and satish 2008. Our pdf merger allows you to quickly combine multiple pdf files into one single pdf document, in just a few clicks. Preliminary phytochemical and antibacterial studies on. Nov 19, 2012 ooi kl, tengku muhammad ts, sulaiman sf 2011 cytotoxic activities of physalis minima l. Withaphysalintype withanolides from physalis minima. The fruit is said to be appetizer, bitter, diuretic, laxative and tonic.
Leaves are soft and smooth not furry, with entire or jagged margins, 2. Gc ms analysis of physalis minima leaf extract peak r. Determination of total phenolic contents revealed that methanolic extract. Native gooseberry, wild cape gooseberry and pygmy groundcherry are some of the popular common names in english. Pdf production of anticancer compound, physalin b from callus. Only a few of these fractions f6, f7, f8, f10 and f displayed more than. General information sunberry is an erect, muchbranched, annual plant growing around 50cm tall. Antiinflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic activities of. Media in category physalis minima the following 32 files are in this category, out of 32 total. The medical uses of physalis are numerous, a wide variety of species are used for asthma, urinary problems, rheumatism, and tumors melissa et al. This herb is commonly known as cape gooseberry, bladder cherry, pygmy ground cherry and pokok letupletup. Although no specific mention has been seen for this species, it belongs to a genus where many of the members have poisonous leaves and stems, though the full ripe fruits are usually edible. Inhibition of paw edema % of the crude methanol extract and chloroform fraction of the physalis minima linn in carrageenan induced hind paw edema in mice at 200 and 400mgkg, i.
Extracts from the plant have shown anticancer activity. Physalis facts, health benefits and nutritional value. Physalis minima is a species of perennial herbs elonging to the family solanaceae. Study on the antibacterial potential of physalis minima linn.
Physalis minima or locally known in malaysia as pokok letupletup is a diploid 2n24 plant and is one of the very important species in solanaceae family olmstead et al. Upon physalin l isolated from physalis minima sciencedirect. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by insects. Typical physalis growth pattern and shape, with some branching and pretty yellow flowers borne at nodes. Phytochemical screening and anticancer activity of leaf. Plant details information about physalis minima plant. Physalis publications native medicinal plant research. However, little is known about its antiinflammatory constituents. The extract at dose of 200,400 mgkg produced significant inhibition of gastric lesion induced by nsaids induced ulcer. Physalis minima sunberry, pygmy groundcherry pfaf plant database. Physalis ground cherry produces an edible fruit enclosed in bladder like persistent calyx the husk, the name husk tomatoes. In the present study we report antibacterial potential of physalis minima linn solanaceae. Cytotoxicityguided isolation of physalin f from the chloroform extract of physalis minima. Gooseberry is a small herbaceous annual plant found throughout east asia, china and himalayas and in some places of.
The antioxidant activity showed that methanolic leaves extract were able to reduce the stable radical dpph to yellow dpphh upto 78. In this present work, antiulcer effect of different extracts of physalis minima was studied in nsaids induced ulcer model in albino rats. Physalis species physalis lagascae name homonyms physalis minima l. Effects of physalis minima linn pml methanolic extract on blood glucose level and sperm quality of. Physalis minima has shown antiinflammatory and analgesic action in animals. In the present study, an attempt was made to evaluate the phytochemical substances and antibacterial activity in the plant parts of p. Physalis minima linn methanolic extract reduces blood glucose. Twenty four icr male mice were randomly assigned to four groups and fed with maintenance diets commercial rat chow, 5 gheadday and water adlibitum. Plants profile for physalis minima pygmy groundcherry. Methanolic extract of ceplukan leaf physalis minima l. Physalis minima has been traditionally used as a folk herbal medicine in china for the treatment of many inflammatory diseases. Gc ms analysis of physalis minima leaf extract table 1. General information about physalis minima phymi usa southern, mexico, caribbean, south america except far south.
Treatment with 500 mgkgbw of ceplukan leafs methanolic extract significantly decreases left ventricular hypertrophy compared to 5week ovariectomized rats. Pdf abstract this study was conducted to establish callus cultures from leaf. Physalis minima using different combinations of 2,4d and kinetin. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Plant information taken from the plants for a future. It is a pantropical annual herb 2050 cm high at its maturity. The results of preliminary phytochemical screening of the leaf extract revealed the presence of flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, saponins, steroids, cardiac glycosides, reducing sugars and terpenoids. The ethnobotany and ethnopharmacology of wild tomatillos, physalis longifolia nutt.
Effects of physalis minima at dose of 100 and 200 mgkg body weight, twice a day for 5 days prevented the acute gastric ulcers in a dose related manner. Solanaceae nightshade family, potato family medicinal use of sunberry. Choose from a variety of file types multiple pdf files, microsoft word documents, microsoft excel spreadsheets, microsoft powerpoint. Light spectrum on the quality of fruits of physalis species in. Evaluation of antioxidant activity of physalis minima. The edible fruit is sometimes gathered from the wild and used locally, the plant also has a range of medicinal uses. Shoot tip and nodal explants of physalis minima l were used for. Physalis minima leaf extract was found to nontoxic as it did not show any toxic symptoms and mortality up to the dose of 2000mgkg.
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