Pauls letter to the romans has been called the quintessence and perfection of saving doctrine. Romans 4 then takes up two test cases to confirm the conclusion of romans 3. The epistle to the romans or letter to the romans, often shortened to romans, is the sixth book in the new testament. God promised to abraham that by one of his descendants, god would show kindness to all the families on earth genesis 12. Sidlow baxter in explore the book, states in his introduction to romans. Prays for the saints at rome, and expresses his desire to see them. As a result, death has spread to the whole human race because everyone has sinned. The sins of the jews confuted all their vain confidence in their outward privileges. Commentary on the book of romans by matthew henry new. Theodore mueller grand rapids, zondervan, 1954, 2930. Pauls epistle to the romans, however, may very well be the one book of the bible that has inspired the most commentaries.
Like many of the newer contributions to the nicnt series, this commentary on romans engages the greek text, making exegetical observations primarily in the footnotes. When paul wrote to the romans, the jews were still using the temple to offer sacrifices to god. Romans verse by verse osborne new testament commentaries. The great book of romans complete series mp4 download frank turek. Keener examines each paragraph for its function in the letter as a whole, helping the reader follow pauls argument. Here we see him at his greatest as a constructive thinker and theologian. Having a zeal for god, but not according to knowledge, they sought salvation by works, and not by faith in christ, romans 10. Paul shows the romans his divine call to the apostleship, and for what end he was thus called, romans 1.
Bob utley, retired professor of hermeneutics biblical interpretation table of contents. A little background to the book of romans it is hard to overestimate the impact that the book of romans has had throughout church history. Many things are good, but only one thing is best, and thats to be saved from hell. Matthew henry 18 october 1662 22 june 1714 was an english commentator on the bible, who published his works in 1706, sixvolume exposition of the old and new testaments 17081710 or complete commentary, provides an exhaustive verse by verse study of the bible, covering the whole of. The romans boasted of the superior quality of their system of laws. In august 15 an augustinian monk and professor of bible in the university of. Bruce, moos project transitioned in 1990 to the editorial leadership of gordon fee and their combined effort produced a remarkable commentary.
His jewish name was saul and his roman name was paul. Best commentaries and books on romans logos bible software. I find that too many of these notes are simply the greek word. We see in the book of romans how jesus justifies and unifies. The first is according to the then usual formality of a letter, but intermixed with very excellent and savoury expressions. Study the bible online using commentary on romans and more. The righteousness which is of the law described, romans 10. Commentary on the book of romans relevant bible teaching. Frank turek, frank teaches on one of the most impactful books in the entire biblepauls letter to the church in rome. Continuing study of the book of romans covering chapter 8. Romans with book summary versebyverse bible commentary. He proves, by quoting the old testament, that all humankind is guilty of sin before god. This is unfortunate, since his works contain priceless gems of information that are found nowhere except in the ancient writings of the jews. Commentary on the book of romans romans 1 1paul, a bondservant of christ jesus, called as an apostle, set apart for the gospel of god, paul refers to himself very humbly as a bondservant of god, having chosen to submit himself willingly to the purposes of god.
The apostle expresses his earnest desire for the salvation of the jews, romans 10. Moos commentary on romans is massive, just a bit over pages. For if abraham were justified by works, he hath whereof to glory. Verse 1 paul, a servant of jesus christ, called to be an apostle, separated unto the gospel of god. Osbornes exegesis of romans, which he rightly says is pauls most important letter, is marked by clarity, exegetical rigor, and yet also has a pastoral tone. John gills exposition of the bible he preached in the same church as c. His earnest desire to see them, that he might impart to them some spiritual gifts, romans 1. Where relevant, he draws on his vast work in ancient jewish and grecoroman sources in order to help modern readers understand the. From rome his doctrine could then go out to the rest of the empire as others preached it. Filled with light, he worships only the living god and such true worship is followed immediately by a whole host of virtues.
Romans commentary john gills exposition of the bible. Conversely, gratitude preserves love for god and so the heart remains attached to him and is enlightened. Its as though he had clearly seen that out of rome and through the romans would come the deceitful, harmful canons and decretals along with the entire brood and swarm of human laws and commands that is now drowning the whole world and has blotted out this letter and the whole of the scriptures, along with the spirit and faith. He that believes and calls on the name of the lord. A helpfully concise commentary on pauls letter to the romans, which the apostle wrote just a few years before the outbreak of neros persecution. Requiring more than 12 years douglas moos the epistle to the romans nicnt is considered a masterpiece of theological literature and is a flagship volume in nicnt series. Epistle to the romans simple english wikipedia, the free. The apostle paul was seeking to minister in spain, and he. Yet, like all pauls letters, romans too arose out of a specific situation, when the. He was called by god as an apostle when christ visited him on the road to damascus. Paul had never been to rome when he wrote the letter to the romans, though he had clearly expressed his desire to travel there in the. The book of romans is a fourpart explanation of the gospel message written by paul to the church in rome.
The book of leviticus gives all the rules for the priests and for the ceremonies. The book of romans is a first century, apostolic fundraising letter, and the fact that it almost never strikes us this way simply demonstrates how divergent our practices are from the biblical practices. Israel was under the dominion of rome when paul wrote this letter so naturally it wouldve been good if they would have been given their freedom. God promised to abraham that by one of his descendants, god would show kindness to all the families on earth. Romans is a deep book with much food for thought and some touchy issues. The state of this corruption is indicated in the closing. This summary of the book of romans provides information about the title, author s, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the book of romans. The sheer number of commentaries on romans makes it somewhat difficult to choose a top 5. Home king james bible em geneva bible em scottish psalter bay psalm book geneva notes em john gill matthew henry charles hodge robert haldane. We now know that the gospel of which he speaks is the announcement that davids heir has been raised from the dead and. What shall we say then that abraham our father, as pertaining to the flesh, hath found.
Augustine, luther, calvin, tyndale, wesley to name a few of the giants of our faith who attest to the magnificence of this epistle. The early church fathers clement of rome, ignatius, polycarp, irenaeus, clement of alexandria, tertullian, hippolytus, origen, eusebius universally agreed, and even heretics of that time admitted, that paul was the author of this book. All letters and other written communications, in new testament times, were written upon parchments and conveyed to their recipients in rolledup form. One thinks immediately of books such as genesis, psalms, the gospel of matthew, and the book of revelation. In his letter to the roman church, paul lays out his argument for unifying jews and nonjews in christand in the process, instructs his readers on how to. To accomplish the goal of having the support of the roman christians, paul sets forth an account of the gospel that he preachesparticularly about the saving work. The first of these is abraham a most important consideration for jews in particular. It was written by the apostle paul, probably in the city of corinth, while.
Perhaps the most challenging and thoroughly doctrinal book of the entire new testament, romans deals with many issues that are basic to christian theology and practice. The writer of this letter was the apostle paul see 1. Romans 1 commentary new testament matthew henry st. After the authors death, the work was finished romans through revelation by thirteen other nonconformist ministers, partly based upon notes taken by henrys hearers, and edited by george burder and john hughes in 1811. Book of romans overview insight for living ministries. When i was a pastor, i waited almost 20 years to preach on romans, because i felt like i needed to have a capital of trust in my people if i was going to venture to hold their attention for eight years on one book.
James may is anyone here a born again christian, then, say amen. Pauls letter to the romans a free bible version and commentary on the new testament book of romans in easy english. Martin luther, luthers commentary on romans, trans. Although their laws were among the best that the nations of the world had known up to that time, roman society had become notoriously corrupt. No voice from the early church was ever raised against his authorship. The gospel way of justification by faith, for jews and gentiles. Read romans commentary using matthew henry commentary on the whole bible complete. A description of the deplorable condition of the gentile world, which begins the proof of the doctrine of justification by faith, here laid down at acts 1.
His salutation to the church at rome, and his commendation of their faith, romans 1. The doctrines of the book are considered and discussed under four main propositions. The experience of being born again is the greatest experience and most wonderful miracle that could ever happen to the heart of anyone. The epistle to the romans or letter to the romans, is one of the letters written by the apostle paul to churches in different cities. Constables notes on romans 2020 edition gospel, that we have in romans, to set forth his teachingin case he did not reach rome. I personally believe that saul stopped using that name when he was saved by jesus christ, and used. Romans chapter 1 matthew henry complete commentary on. A large part of my life has been spent thinking about the book of romans. The preface and introduction to the whole epistle, to acts 1. The epistle to the romans is the complete and mature expression of the apostles main doctrine, which it. Pauls letter to the romans, written in 5657 ad, has had an enormous. In the epistle to the romans respected new testament scholar douglas moo provides a superb study of pauls letter to the roman.
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